If
Office Web Apps isn’t working correctly when it is used together with
SharePoint 2013, locate the symptom below and expand the heading to find
troubleshooting steps.
Here
are some troubleshooting options to try.
Verify that
claims-based authentication is used by the SharePoint web application that is
used to create the new document
Only
web applications that use claims-based authentication can open files in Office
Web Apps. To determine the authentication provider for a web application,
follow these steps:
1.
In SharePoint 2013 Central Administration, click Manage web applications.
2.
Select the web application that you want to check, and click Authentication Providers on the ribbon.
The
authentication provider must be displayed as Claims Based
Authentication for
Office Web Apps to work correctly with the web application. To resolve this
issue, you can delete the web application and recreate it using claims-based
authentication, or you can change the authentication method of the web
application.
Make sure the WOPI
zones match on the SharePoint 2013 and the Office Web Apps Server farm.
To do
this, run the following command on the SharePoint Server:
Get-SPWopiZone
The
result will be one of the following:.
·
internal-https
·
internal-http
·
external-https
·
external-http
Next,
run the following command on the SharePoint Server.
Get-SPWOPIBinding
In the
output, look for WopiZone: zone. If
the results from Get-SPWopiZone don’t match the zone that is returned by
Get-SPWOPIBinding, run the Set-SPWOPIZone -Zonecmdlet
on the SharePoint Server to change the WOPI zone to match the result from
Get-SPWOPIBinding
In
some situations, users that are members of Active Directory (AD) Security
Groups may be unable to edit documents in the browser. The solution is to
ensure the User Profile Service Application (UPA) is properly configured and
fully synchronized with user and group memberships.
Make
sure you’re not logged in as System Account because you won’t be able to edit
or view a document. Log on as a different user and try to access Office Web
Apps again.
If you
set up Office Web Apps in a test environment that uses HTTP, make sure you set
the AllowOAuthOverHttp setting to True as described in step 5: Change the
AllowOAuthOverHttp setting in SharePoint to true.
If you
added domains to the Allow List by using the New-OfficeWebAppsHost cmdlet,
make sure you’re accessing Office Web Apps from a host domain that’s in the
Allow List. To view the host domains in the Allow List, on the Office Web Apps
Server open the Windows PowerShell prompt as an administrator and run the Get-OfficeWebAppsHost cmdlet. To add a domain to the
Allow List, use the New-OfficeWebAppsHost cmdlet.
·
Did you install Office Web Apps Server on a domain controller,
by chance? Unfortunately, Office Web Apps Server can’t run on a domain
controller. Office Web Apps Server must be installed on a separate server
that’s part of a domain.
·
Make sure you’re running SharePoint 2013 build 15.0.4420.1017 or
later. On the SharePoint 2013 server, follow these steps to verify the build
number:
1.
Go to Start > All Programs > Microsoft SharePoint
2013 Products > SharePoint 2013 Central Administration.
2.
Choose System Settings > Manage servers in this
farm.
Verify the Configuration database version is 15.0.4420.1017 or higher
Are
you trying to open a document that has a file size that is larger than
10 megabytes from a user generated URL? Make sure the document doesn’t
exceed 10 megabytes.
Low
memory conditions can cause problems with Office document previews. Take a look
at the Hardware requirements—web servers, application servers, and
single server installations to
see the memory requirements for SharePoint 2013. These are the same
requirements used by Office Web Apps Server.
This
happens because Office Web Apps Server doesn’t support the Office Data
Connection (ODC) file that stores the data connection information. To fix this
problem, follow these steps:
1.
Open the workbook in an Excel client application.
2.
Click Data > Connections.
3.
Select the data connections listed in the message, and click Properties.
4.
Click the Definition tab.
5.
Clear the Always use connection
file check box for check
box.
6.
Re-upload the workbook to the SharePoint document library.
To
enable people to interact with workbooks that contain a Data Model or Power
View views in a browser window, configure Excel Services in SharePoint Server
to display workbooks. This requires a SharePoint administrator to run the
New-SPWOPISupressionSetting cmdlet on the server where SharePoint Server is
installed.
If,
for any reason, you want to disconnect SharePoint 2013 from Office Web Apps
Server, use the following command example.
Remove-SPWOPIBinding -All:$true
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